2 Kings 4:36

Authorized King James Version

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And he called Gehazi, and said, Call this Shunammite. So he called her. And when she was come in unto him, he said, Take up thy son.

Original Language Analysis

וַיִּקְרָאֶ֖הָ And he called H7121
וַיִּקְרָאֶ֖הָ And he called
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 1 of 14
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 2 of 14
near, with or among; often in general, to
גֵּֽיחֲזִ֗י Gehazi H1522
גֵּֽיחֲזִ֗י Gehazi
Strong's: H1522
Word #: 3 of 14
gechazi, the servant of elisha
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר and said H559
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר and said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 4 of 14
to say (used with great latitude)
וַיִּקְרָאֶ֖הָ And he called H7121
וַיִּקְרָאֶ֖הָ And he called
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 5 of 14
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
אֶל H413
אֶל
Strong's: H413
Word #: 6 of 14
near, with or among; often in general, to
הַשֻּֽׁנַמִּ֣ית this Shunammite H7767
הַשֻּֽׁנַמִּ֣ית this Shunammite
Strong's: H7767
Word #: 7 of 14
a shunammitess, or female inhabitant of shunem
הַזֹּ֔את H2063
הַזֹּ֔את
Strong's: H2063
Word #: 8 of 14
this (often used adverb)
וַיִּקְרָאֶ֖הָ And he called H7121
וַיִּקְרָאֶ֖הָ And he called
Strong's: H7121
Word #: 9 of 14
to call out to (i.e., properly, address by name, but used in a wide variety of applications)
וַתָּבֹ֣א her And when she was come in H935
וַתָּבֹ֣א her And when she was come in
Strong's: H935
Word #: 10 of 14
to go or come (in a wide variety of applications)
אֵלָ֑יו H413
אֵלָ֑יו
Strong's: H413
Word #: 11 of 14
near, with or among; often in general, to
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר and said H559
וַיֹּ֖אמֶר and said
Strong's: H559
Word #: 12 of 14
to say (used with great latitude)
שְׂאִ֥י Take up H5375
שְׂאִ֥י Take up
Strong's: H5375
Word #: 13 of 14
to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative
בְנֵֽךְ׃ thy son H1121
בְנֵֽךְ׃ thy son
Strong's: H1121
Word #: 14 of 14
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or

Analysis & Commentary

And he called Gehazi, and said, Call this Shunammite. So he called her. And when she was come in unto him, he said, Take up thy son.

This verse contributes to the overall theme of chapter 4: God's compassionate power through His prophet. The prophetic ministry served as God's primary means of covenant enforcement, calling both kings and people to faithfulness. During this period, Israel and Judah struggled with persistent idolatry, particularly Baal worship introduced under Ahab and Jezebel.

The narrative demonstrates God's justice in judging covenant unfaithfulness while maintaining His ultimate purposes for redemption.

Historical Context

Historical Setting: 2 Kings 4 takes place during the Elisha prophetic ministry, approximately 850-800 BCE. The chapter's theme (Elisha's Miracles of Provision and Life) reflects the historical reality of God's compassionate provision through prophetic miracles while both kingdoms struggled with persistent idolatry. Archaeological evidence from this period includes royal inscriptions, administrative documents, and material culture that corroborate the biblical account while providing additional context for understanding the political and social dynamics at work.

Questions for Reflection

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